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Battle of Calliano : ウィキペディア英語版 | Battle of Calliano
The Battle of Calliano on 6 and 7 November 1796 saw an Austrian corps commanded by Paul Davidovich rout a French division directed by Claude Belgrand de Vaubois. The engagement was part of the third Austrian attempt to relieve the French siege of Mantua during the French Revolutionary Wars. The battle was preceded by a clash at Cembra on 2 November and followed by actions at Rivoli Veronese on 17 and 21 November. ==Campaign==
By November 1796, Napoleon Bonaparte's French Army of Italy had reduced ''Feldmarschall'' Dagobert Sigmund von Wurmser's Austrian garrison of Mantua to near-starvation. Emperor Francis I of Austria appointed ''Feldzeugmeister'' Jozsef Alvinczi to lead a new army in smashing though the French blockade. Alvinczi planned to advance on Mantua from the east with the 28,000-man Friaul Corps, while ''Feldmarschal-Leutnant'' Davidovich led 19,000 soldiers of the Tirol Corps down the Adige valley from the north.
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